Cuba's Neighbors: The Nations and Territories Surrounding the Caribbean's Largest Island

Cuba sits at the crossroads of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and Atlantic. Its maritime neighbors (with approximate distances from Cuban shores):

NeighborDirectionDistanceNotes
United States (Florida Keys)North~90 mi (145 km)Key West closest point
BahamasNorth/Northeast~50 mi (80 km)Cay Sal Bank, Bimini
HaitiEast~48 mi (77 km)Windward Passage
JamaicaSouth/Southwest~87 mi (140 km)
Cayman Islands (UK)South~150 mi (240 km)Grand Cayman
Mexico (Yucatán Peninsula)West~130 mi (210 km)Cabo Catoche

Note: The original list duplicated Jamaica and misordered directions. Haiti is east; Jamaica south-southwest; Mexico west across the Yucatán Channel.

Cuba's EEZ (Exclusive Economic Zone) borders all these nations. Relations vary: close ties with Mexico, complex history with US, growing tourism links with Caymans, migration flows with Haiti.

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