The Seven Nations of Central America

Defining the Region

Central America is the southernmost isthmus of North America, connecting the continent to South America. It comprises seven sovereign nations, each with distinct cultures and histories:

• Belize
• Costa Rica
• El Salvador
• Guatemala
• Honduras
• Nicaragua
• Panama

Together, these countries form a diverse corridor of tropical landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant cultures between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.