THE PERSON Most responsible for unification of germany?

Otto von Bismarck was a Prussian statesman and diplomat who served as the first Chancellor of Germany from 1871 to 1890. He is widely regarded as the founder of the German Empire and is considered one of the most influential figures in modern European history.

Bismarck played a key role in the unification of Germany, which had previously been a loose confederation of independent states. He was the driving force behind the North German Confederation, which was established in 1867 and included most of the German states north of the Main River. Bismarck then engineered a series of wars against Austria (in 1866) and France (in 1870-71) that resulted in the unification of Germany under Prussian leadership.

Bismarck's legacy is complex and controversial. He is often credited with creating a strong and unified Germany, but he is also criticized for his authoritarian rule and for his role in starting World War I. Nevertheless, there is no doubt that Bismarck was a major figure in European history and that his policies had a profound impact on the course of German and European history.