Key Industries Driving the Czech Republic's Economy

1. Automotive: Škoda Auto (largest), Hyundai, TPCA (Toyota/Peugeot/Citroën).
2. Machinery & Engineering: Machine tools, electrical equipment, agricultural & railway machinery.
3. Electronics & IT: Major foreign R&D centers; skilled workforce.
4. Pharmaceuticals & Biotech: Notable companies and research facilities.
5. Energy: Nuclear, thermal, renewables; strong energy security focus.
6. Glass & Ceramics: Long tradition (Bohemian crystal); significant exports.
7. Tourism: Millions of visitors; Prague, castles, spas, nature.

The Czech economy is diverse, export-oriented, and highly industrialized.