The spread of corn cultivation and consumption varied among different European countries. In some areas, such as southern Europe and the Balkans, corn gained popularity and became a significant part of the local diet, but it did not become as widely adopted as other crops like wheat, rye, or barley, which had been staples for centuries.
In terms of trade, corn exports from Europe were not particularly notable. Europe primarily exported various goods such as manufactured products, textiles, and luxury items, while importing agricultural products and raw materials from other parts of the world, including the Americas.
The survival and prosperity of Europe in the modern era have been influenced by a combination of factors such as agricultural advancements, industrialization, technological progress, trade, political stability, and resource management, rather than relying heavily on corn exports.