Population: Belgium has a population of approximately 11.5 million people as of 2023. This makes it the 24th most populous country in Europe.
Density: Belgium is one of the most densely populated countries in Europe, with a population density of around 379 people per square kilometer.
Languages: The official languages of Belgium are Dutch, French, and German. Dutch is spoken by about 60% of the population, French by around 40%, and German by less than 1%.
Religion: Belgium is a predominantly Christian country, with around 57% of the population identifying as Roman Catholic. Other religious groups include Protestant, Muslim, and Jewish.
Education: Belgium has a high level of education, with an adult literacy rate of 99%. The country also has a number of universities and colleges, including the Catholic University of Leuven, the University of Ghent, and the Free University of Brussels.
Health: Belgium has a universal healthcare system, which provides basic healthcare services to all citizens. The country also has a high life expectancy, of around 81 years for males and 83 years for females.
Culture: Belgium is a culturally diverse country, with influences from both its Dutch and French neighbors. The country is known for its rich cuisine, its art and architecture, and its music.