Sardinia and Sicily: Italy's Two Largest Mediterranean Islands

Sardinia and Sicily are both autonomous regions of Italy.

  • Sardinia: West of Italian peninsula, 24,090 km², capital Cagliari. Distinct Nuragic heritage, Costa Smeralda, rugged interior.
  • Sicily: Off the "toe" of Italy's boot, 25,711 km² (largest Med island), capital Palermo. Crossroads of civilizations: Greek temples, Norman cathedrals, Baroque towns, Etna volcano.

Both have special autonomous status within Italy, unique cuisines, languages/dialects, and fierce regional pride. Ferries and flights connect them to mainland Italy (Rome, Naples, Genoa, Livorno) and each other.

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