All Countries in Europe: Complete List

Europe comprises 44–50 sovereign states (depending on definition). Commonly recognized:

• Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Vatican City

Transcontinental countries (Russia, Turkey, Kazakhstan, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia) span Europe and Asia. Kosovo's independence is recognized by ~100 UN members.