| Factor | Eastern Europe | Northern Europe |
|---|---|---|
| Geography | Eastern Europe is located in the eastern part of Europe, while Northern Europe is located in the northern part of Europe. | Northern Europe is located in the northern part of Europe, while Eastern Europe is located in the eastern part of Europe. |
| Climate | Eastern Europe has a continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. Northern Europe has a temperate climate, with cool summers and mild winters. | Northern Europe has a temperate climate, with cool summers and mild winters, while Eastern Europe has a continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. |
| Economy | Eastern Europe has a relatively low GDP per capita, while Northern Europe has a relatively high GDP per capita. | Northern Europe has a relatively high GDP per capita, while Eastern Europe has a relatively low GDP per capita. |
| Culture | Eastern Europe has a rich cultural heritage, with many different ethnic groups and languages. Northern Europe has a more homogeneous culture, with most people speaking the same language and sharing similar customs. | Eastern Europe has a rich cultural heritage, with many different ethnic groups and languages, while Northern Europe has a more homogeneous culture, with most people speaking the same language and sharing similar customs. |
| Religion | Eastern Europe is predominantly Christian Orthodox, while Northern Europe is predominantly Protestant. | Northern Europe is predominantly Protestant, while Eastern Europe is predominantly Christian Orthodox. |
| Politics | Eastern Europe has a history of political instability, while Northern Europe has a history of political stability. | Northern Europe has a history of political stability, while Eastern Europe has a history of political instability. |