What major events happened at the Louvre?

Timeline of Major Events at the Louvre

* 1190: King Philip II Augustus of France builds a fortress on the site of the Louvre.

* 1317: The Louvre becomes a royal palace.

* 1546: King Francis I begins a major renovation of the Louvre, transforming it into a Renaissance palace.

* 1682: King Louis XIV moves the royal court from the Louvre to Versailles.

* 1793: The Louvre is converted into a museum.

* 1799: Napoleon Bonaparte brings looted art from Italy and other conquered countries to the Louvre.

* 1803: The Louvre is officially opened to the public.

* 1848: The Second French Republic is proclaimed from the Louvre.

* 1871: The Paris Commune is proclaimed from the Louvre.

* 1940: The Louvre is closed during the German occupation of France.

* 1945: The Louvre reopens after the liberation of Paris.

* 1959: The Mona Lisa is stolen from the Louvre, but is recovered two years later.

* 1981: The Louvre Pyramid, designed by I.M. Pei, is opened.

* 2008: The Louvre becomes the most-visited museum in the world, with 8.3 million visitors.

Additional Notable Events

* In 1789, the mob storms the Louvre and vandalizes many of the works of art.

* In 1804, Napoleon is crowned emperor at the Louvre.

* In 1815, the Louvre is looted by the Allied armies after Napoleon's defeat.

* In 1918, the Louvre is hit by an aerial bomb during World War I.

* In 1940, the Louvre is closed to the public during the German occupation of France.

* In 1944, the Louvre is damaged by Allied bombs during the liberation of Paris.

* In 1959, the Mona Lisa is stolen from the Louvre, but is recovered two years later.

* In 1981, the Louvre Pyramid, designed by I.M. Pei, is opened.

* In 2008, the Louvre becomes the most-visited museum in the world, with 8.3 million visitors.

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