When measuring by land area, Ireland's 32 traditional counties vary greatly in size. Surprisingly, only two counties surpass 1,000 square miles (2,600 km²):
All other counties fall below the 1,000 sq mi threshold. For context, County Leitrim is the smallest at just 589 sq mi (1,525 km²). These two giants—Galway and Cork—dominate Ireland's western and southern landscapes, offering vast coastlines, mountains, and cultural heartlands.