1. Mexican Revolution (1910-1920): This was a major revolution that led to the overthrow of President Porfirio Díaz and triggered significant social, political, and economic reforms in Mexico. The revolution brought about the creation of a new constitution and the establishment of the current political system.
2. Mexican Independence (1810-1821): Mexico gained independence from the Spanish Empire during the Mexican War of Independence, which lasted from 1810 to 1821. This movement was led by figures like Miguel Hidalgo, José María Morelos, and Agustín de Iturbide, and culminated in Mexico becoming a sovereign nation.
3. Reform War (1857-1861): The Reform War was a civil war between the conservative and liberal factions in Mexico, primarily caused by disagreements over the separation of church and state and the implementation of liberal policies. The war ended with the victory of the liberal forces and led to significant political changes.
4. Cristero War (1926-1929): The Cristero War was a religious uprising against the anticlerical policies implemented during the presidency of Plutarco Elias Calles. It resulted in armed conflict and persecution of Catholics in various regions of Mexico.
5. Zapatista Uprising (1994-Present): The Zapatista Uprising was an indigenous uprising in the state of Chiapas initiated by the Zapatista Army of National Liberation (EZLN). The uprising sought greater rights and recognition of indigenous communities, land reform, and social justice, among other demands.
These are some of the major revolutions that have occurred in Mexico, although there were also other social movements and uprisings with specific aims and impacts at various points in the country's history.