2. Speed and Maneuverability: The mobility and speed of horses enabled the Spanish to cover more ground quickly, facilitating rapid movement of troops and supplies.
3. Psychological Impact: The sight of Spanish conquistadors on horseback was an imposing and unfamiliar spectacle, causing fear and awe in the native populations, weakening their morale.
4. Support in Battle: Horses provided assistance in combat, enabling soldiers to carry heavy armor, weapons, and supplies into the battlefield, increasing their effectiveness in battle.
5. Swift Pursuit of Retreating Foes: The ability of the mounted Spanish to pursue fleeing native warriors gave the Spanish a clear advantage in skirmishes and battles.
6. Transportation and Logistics: Horses aided in transporting troops, provisions, and equipment across vast distances, greatly improving the logistics of conquest.
7. Rapid Response to Uprisings: The use of horses allowed the Spanish to respond swiftly to rebellions and uprisings, helping them maintain control over conquered regions.
8. Long-Term Dominance: Mastery over horses provided the Spanish with a sustained advantage in maintaining their rule in the region for several centuries.