Hamilton Island Population: Queensland's Premier Resort Destination

Hamilton Island Demographics at a Glance

According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (June 2021 data), Hamilton Island—a premier resort destination in the Whitsunday Islands—has a permanent population of 1,225 residents.

Key Demographic Details

  • Australian Citizens: 97.2% of residents
  • Gender Distribution: 48.1% female, 51.9% male
  • Location: Whitsunday Islands National Park, Queensland
  • Distance from Major Cities: ~1,400 km north of Brisbane; ~560 km north of Mackay

Understanding the Population Context

Hamilton Island's population figure represents permanent residents only. The island's actual human presence fluctuates dramatically due to its nature as a tourism hub:

  • Tourist capacity: The island's resorts and accommodations can host several thousand visitors at peak times
  • Seasonal workforce: Hundreds of additional staff work in hospitality, marine services, and tourism operations
  • Day-trippers: Many visitors arrive via ferry or flight for day visits from the mainland or other islands

Island Characteristics

Hamilton Island is a continental island (not a coral cay), formed from the same geological processes as the mainland. It's the largest inhabited island in the Whitsundays and the only one with a commercial airport (HTI), making it the primary gateway to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park.

Governance

The island operates under a unique leasehold structure within the Whitsunday Regional Council area. Most land is leased from the federal government, with the Hamilton Island Enterprises managing development and operations.

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