Locations of Major Egyptian Pyramids and Tombs

Pyramids (Old & Middle Kingdom)

PyramidSiteNotes
Great Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops)GizaOldest/only surviving Wonder; 146 m original
Pyramid of Khafre (Chephren)GizaAppears taller (higher ground); retains casing top
Pyramid of MenkaureGizaSmallest of three; granite lower casing
Red Pyramid (North Pyramid)DahshurSneferu; first true smooth-sided; 105 m
Bent Pyramid (South Pyramid)DahshurSneferu; angle change 54°→43°; casing intact
Step Pyramid of DjoserSaqqaraImhotep; 3rd Dynasty; first stone monument

Tombs (New Kingdom & Later)

Tomb / NecropolisLocationSignificance
Valley of the Kings (KV)Luxor (West Bank)63 royal tombs (Tutankhamun KV62, Seti I KV17, Ramses VI KV9)
Valley of the QueensLuxor (West Bank)Nefertari QV66 (exquisite paintings)
Deir el-MedinaLuxor (West Bank)Workers' village & tombs
Saqqara (Mastabas)SaqqaraMereruka, Ti, Kagemni — noble tombs with daily-life reliefs
Theban Necropolis (Nobles)Luxor (West Bank)Nakht TT52, Menna TT69, Rekhmire TT100 — vivid frescoes

All sites are in Egypt, clustered near Cairo (Memphis area: Giza, Saqqara, Dahshur) and Luxor (Thebes area: Valleys, Deir el-Medina).

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