South Carolina's Religious Landscape (2014 Pew Data)

South Carolina remains one of America's most religiously homogeneous states, though diversity is slowly increasing.

Protestant Dominance (67%)

The Palmetto State's religious identity is overwhelmingly Protestant, with Southern Baptist Convention alone claiming ~35% of adults.

Other Affiliations

  • Catholic: ~10% — Growing with Hispanic immigration; Charleston diocese (1820) is 7th oldest in U.S.
  • Unaffiliated: ~16% — "Nones" (atheist, agnostic, nothing in particular); rising fastest among under-30
  • Other religions: ~7% — Judaism (Charleston's Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim, 1749), Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Bahá'í, etc.

Regional Patterns

  • Lowcountry/Charleston: Episcopal, Catholic, Jewish, historic Black churches (Mother Emanuel AME)
  • Midlands/Columbia: Methodist, Baptist, growing non-denominational
  • Upstate/Greenville-Spartanburg: Southern Baptist, Presbyterian, PCA
  • Pee Dee/Grand Strand: Baptist, Methodist, Pentecostal

Caveats

Data from Pew 2014 Religious Landscape Study (n=35,000+ nationally). Self-identified affiliation ≠ attendance. Next major Pew study expected 2024+. ARDA and PRRI offer more recent estimates.

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TraditionShareNotes
Southern Baptist35%Largest single denomination
United Methodist10%Strong in Midlands/Lowcountry
Lutheran (ELCA/LCMS)4%German/Scandinavian heritage areas
Presbyterian (PCUSA)3%Scots-Irish Upstate roots
Episcopal2%Charleston historic concentration
Other Protestant13%Pentecostal, non-denominational, AME, etc.