The Eight Main Hawaiian Islands

Hawaii's eight major islands (largest to smallest):

1. Hawaiʻi Island (Big Island) – Largest; highest mountain from sea floor (Mauna Kea).
2. Maui – Haleakalā volcano, diverse landscapes.
3. Oʻahu – Most populous; capital Honolulu; Waikiki, Diamond Head.
4. Kauaʻi (Garden Isle) – Oldest, lush, cliffs (Nā Pali Coast).
5. Molokaʻi – Rural, secluded, Kalaupapa historic park.
6. Lānaʻi – Privately owned; luxury resorts, former pineapple plantations.
7. Niʻihau – Privately owned; restricted access ("Forbidden Isle").
8. Kahoʻolawe – Smallest; former military target range; uninhabited.

Each has unique character, from volcanic activity to pristine wilderness.