Unlikely. If you mailed a letter from elsewhere in California to San Francisco on Tuesday:
Key factors: Origin ZIP (rural vs. urban), drop-off time (before/after last collection), USPS processing plant routing, weather, staffing.
San Francisco is in California—so it's intrastate, not cross-country. But "California" is huge: mailing from San Diego or Crescent City adds distance.
Pro tip: Use USPS.com "Calculate a Price" with origin/destination ZIPs for precise estimates. Drop at post office counter (not lobby box) for same-day processing.