Carson City, Nevada is further west than San Diego, California — a counterintuitive fact that surprises many.
California's coastline runs northwest-southeast. San Diego sits at the state's southwestern corner, while Nevada's western border (the Sierra Nevada crest) extends further west at Carson City's latitude. The 120th meridian west forms the CA-NV border north of Lake Tahoe — placing Carson City ~2.6° longitude (≈180 mi / 290 km) west of San Diego.
Draw a line due south from Carson City: it hits the Pacific ~50 miles west of San Diego. Conversely, a line due east from San Diego crosses into Arizona before reaching Carson City's longitude.
Longitude, not state identity, determines "westness." California's southern tilt places its major cities east of Nevada's capital.