Singapore's National Symbol: The Merlion

The iconic symbol of Singapore is the Merlion—a mythical creature with the head of a lion and the body of a fish, often depicted spouting water from its mouth.

Meaning and Origins

  • Lion head: Represents "Singapura" (Lion City), from the Malay legend of Prince Sang Nila Utama sighting a lion on the island.
  • Fish body: Honors Singapore's origins as a fishing village and its maritime heritage.
  • Water spout: Symbolizes the nation's connection to the sea and its prosperity flowing from trade.

Designed by local sculptor Lim Nang Seng in 1964 for the Singapore Tourism Board, the Merlion has become a ubiquitous emblem—appearing on currency, souvenirs, corporate logos, and as the famous 8.6-meter statue at Merlion Park, a top tourist landmark.

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