Land Area of the World’s Four Largest Islands

Ranked by total area (including inland water bodies):

RankIslandArea (km²)Area (sq mi)Primary Countries
1Greenland2,166,086836,330Greenland (Denmark)
2New Guinea785,753303,381Indonesia / Papua New Guinea
3Borneo748,168288,869Indonesia / Malaysia / Brunei
4Madagascar587,041226,658Madagascar

Combined Land Mass

4,287,048 km² (1,655,238 sq mi) — roughly the size of the European Union or two-thirds of the contiguous United States.

Notes

  • Australia is a continent, not an island, per geographic convention.
  • Antarctica is a continental landmass covered by ice sheet.
  • Figures vary slightly by source (CIA World Factbook, UN, national surveys).
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