Ranked by total area (including inland water bodies):
| Rank | Island | Area (km²) | Area (sq mi) | Primary Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greenland | 2,166,086 | 836,330 | Greenland (Denmark) |
| 2 | New Guinea | 785,753 | 303,381 | Indonesia / Papua New Guinea |
| 3 | Borneo | 748,168 | 288,869 | Indonesia / Malaysia / Brunei |
| 4 | Madagascar | 587,041 | 226,658 | Madagascar |
4,287,048 km² (1,655,238 sq mi) — roughly the size of the European Union or two-thirds of the contiguous United States.