* Pollution: The ocean is polluted by a variety of sources, including sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial waste. This pollution can harm marine life and make the ocean unsafe for swimming and fishing.
* Overfishing: The ocean is being overfished, which is reducing the populations of fish and other marine life. This can disrupt the food chain and harm the entire marine ecosystem.
* Habitat destruction: The ocean is losing habitat due to development, pollution, and climate change. This can harm marine life and make it more difficult for them to survive.
* Invasive species: Invasive species are non-native species that have been introduced into the ocean. These species can outcompete native species for food and habitat, and can also transmit diseases to native species.