When did Jews migrate to the UK?

Jews have been present in the United Kingdom since the 11th century. In 1066, William the Conqueror permitted Jews to settle in the country, and by the 12th century, Jewish communities were established in London, York, Lincoln, and other major towns. Jews played an important role in the English economy, particularly in the areas of trade and finance, and they were also prominent in the arts, sciences, and politics. However, in 1290, King Edward I issued the Edict of Expulsion, which forced all Jews to leave the country. Jews were not permitted to return to the UK until the mid-17th century, when Oliver Cromwell allowed them to resettle. In the centuries that followed, the Jewish community in the UK continued to grow, and today there are an estimated 250,000 Jews living in the country.