The governor of Arizona issues a proclamation calling for the special election. The proclamation sets the date of the election, the candidates' filing deadline, and the voter registration deadline.
To be eligible to run in a special election for U.S. representative in Arizona, a candidate must be:
* A registered voter in Arizona
* A resident of Arizona for at least one year
* At least 25 years old
* Never convicted of a felony or other crime involving moral turpitude
* Not be elected or appointed to any federal, state, or local office that creates a conflict of interest
Candidates file their nomination papers with the Secretary of State's office. The filing deadline is 45 days before the election.
The Secretary of State's office certifies the candidates who have met the requirements. The certified candidates are listed on the ballot.
The special election is held on the date set by the governor's proclamation. Voters cast their ballots for the candidate of their choice.
The candidate who receives the most votes is declared the winner of the special election. The winner takes office immediately.