The Texas high plains region, also known as the Panhandle plains, covers the rectangle-shaped, northern part of the state. As the name would suggest, the high plains region is full of grasslands, and has very few large cities. The lack of cities makes for a clear night sky and is ideal for those looking for a wilderness vacation destination. In this region, you will find state parks, bike trails and other tourist attractions.
The mountains and basins region is one of the driest, windiest areas in the state of Texas. This region on the western edge of the state is covered with mountains, plateaus and basins, but it is primarily flat. The mountains and basins region is also the least populous of all the regions of Texas. This is partially because the region is considered a desert, and the lack of rainfall makes the land difficult to cultivate for farming.
The North Central plains, located east of the high plains, are characterized by lower plains, grasslands and vast prairies. This region receives more rainfall than the mountains and basins, so the land is suitable for farming. Consequently, this region is home to some major cities, including Abilene and Fort Worth.
The Gulf coastal plains region of Texas is a favorite of tourists because of its beaches and borders with Mexico and Louisiana. This region is home to some of the largest cities in Texas, including Houston, Galveston and Corpus Christi. The region also contains Spanish missions, world-class restaurants and the Alamo. Geographically, the region consists of hills, low-lands, coast and rivers. It is the largest of the four geographical regions of Texas.
