Who Lives in Missouri? Demographics of the Show-Me State
Missouri's 6.2 million residents (2023) reflect the Midwest's demographic center—majority white, significant Black population, growing diversity.
Racial/Ethnic Breakdown (2022 ACS)
- White alone: 76.5% (non-Hispanic: 75.2%)
- Black alone: 11.5%
- Hispanic/Latino: 4.7% (fastest growing)
- Multiracial: 3.8%
- Asian: 2.3%
- American Indian/Alaska Native: 0.5%
- Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander: 0.1%
Ancestry (Top Self-Reported)
- German: ~23%
- Irish: ~14%
- English: ~10%
- American: ~8%
- French: ~3%
Urban vs. Rural
St. Louis and Kansas City metros: diverse, Black populations concentrated. Rural counties: >90% white. Bootheel (SE): higher Black %. Southwest: growing Latino (poultry/processing).
Age & Religion
- Median age: 38.8
- Christian: ~77% (Evangelical Protestant ~36%, Mainline ~16%, Catholic ~16%)
- Unaffiliated: ~20%
Not a Monolith
Bosnian refugees (St. Louis, ~70K), Somali/Karen/Burmese (Kansas City), Amish (Clark/James counties), university towns (Columbia, Rolla) add layers. "Missourian" contains multitudes.