Why the Ocean Is Essential to All Life
- Oxygen production: Phytoplankton generate >50 % of Earth’s O₂.
- Climate regulation: Absorbs and redistributes solar heat.
- Food supply: Fish and seafood feed billions.
- Energy source: Wave, tidal, and current power.
- Transportation: Global shipping lanes.
- Biodiversity: Over 1 million known marine species; likely millions more undiscovered.
Protecting the ocean is critical for planetary health.