National Dress:
- Men: The traditional national dress for men is called "Baju Melayu." It consists of a loose, long-sleeved shirt with pants and is often paired with a traditional head covering called a "songkok" or a "kopiah."
- Women: The traditional national dress for women is called "Baju Kurung." It consists of a loose-fitting top or blouse worn over a long, ankle-length skirt. A head covering, such as a "tudung" or "hijab," is also commonly worn.
Daily and Casual Wear:
- Men: During the day and for casual occasions, men may wear loose, comfortable clothing such as long-sleeved shirts, trousers, or jeans. T-shirts and shorts are also common but may be considered less formal.
- Women: For daily wear, women typically dress modestly with long dresses, skirts, or pants paired with blouses or tunics. Loose, lightweight fabrics are preferred due to the warm and humid climate.
Formal Wear:
- Men: For formal events, men often wear the Baju Melayu, as mentioned earlier. Some may also opt for a Western-style suit and tie.
- Women: For formal occasions, women typically wear the Baju Kurung or other traditional attire, such as the "baju kebaya." These outfits are often made of richer fabrics and may include embellishments or accessories.
Religious Wear:
- Men: During prayers and religious ceremonies, men wear loose, comfortable clothing that covers the body, such as the Baju Melayu or traditional robes.
- Women: When attending mosques or religious events, women wear attire that covers their hair, body, and arms, such as the Baju Kurung or other modest clothing.
It's important to note that while modesty is generally preferred, there is diversity in personal style and clothing choices among individuals in Brunei. International attire and modern fashion trends can also be seen, particularly among younger generations.