- Topographic maps: Show the relief of the land, with contour lines indicating elevation.
- Political maps: Show the boundaries of countries, states, and other political units.
- Physical maps: Show the physical features of the land, such as mountains, rivers, and lakes.
- Climate maps: Show the average climate conditions for a given area.
- Thematic maps: Highlight a particular theme or topic, such as population density or land use.
- Road maps: Designed to help drivers navigate.
- Transit maps: Show public transportation routes and stops.
- Hiking maps: Provide detailed information for hikers, including trails, elevation changes, and points of interest.
- Nautical charts: Used for navigation on water, showing depths, hazards, and other important information.
- Aerial maps: Provide a birds-eye view of an area taken from an airplane or satellite.
- Historical maps: Show how a place or region has changed over time.
- Fantasy maps: Created for fictional worlds, often found in books, games, or movies.