Donations to Japan After the 2011 Tohoku Disaster: $2.1B+ by Nov 2013
Government Pledges (as of Nov 2013)
- China: ¥50B (~$425M) — largest single donor
- United States: $150M
- European Union: $120M
- South Korea: $100M
- Others: Taiwan, Canada, Australia, UAE, etc.
Total government commitments: >¥200B (~$2.1B)
Private & NGO Contributions
- Red Cross / Red Crescent (global): >$1B raised
- American Red Cross: >$160M
- Japan Platform, JICA, local NGOs: Hundreds of millions more
- Corporate donations (Toyota, Sony, Google, etc.): tens of millions each
- Individual giving: massive domestic + international crowdfunding
Context
March 11, 2011: M9.0 earthquake → tsunami → Fukushima nuclear crisis. ~20,000 dead/missing. Reconstruction cost: ~¥25T ($300B+). Donations covered a fraction; most funding = Japanese government bonds/taxes.
Figures are 2013 snapshots; final totals higher. See Reconstruction Agency (Japan) for official updates.