Exciting facts about arc de triomphe?

The Arc de Triomphe in Paris, France is a monumental arch located at the western end of the Champs-Élysées, and is one of the most iconic landmarks of the city. Here are some exciting facts about the Arc de Triomphe:

1. A Monument to Military Triumphs:

The Arc de Triomphe was commissioned by Emperor Napoleon I in 1806 to commemorate the victories of the French army. Construction began in 1806 but was halted in 1814 when Napoleon was exiled. It was completed in 1836 during the reign of King Louis-Philippe.

2. Symbolic Relief Sculptures:

The arch is adorned with intricate relief sculptures depicting significant military events and victories of the French armies. One of the most famous reliefs is "The Departure of the Volunteers in 1792," which shows the call to arms during the French Revolution.

3. Size and Dimensions:

The Arc de Triomphe stands at an impressive height of 50 meters (164 feet), with a width of 45 meters (148 feet) and a depth of 22 meters (72 feet). It is one of the largest triumphal arches in the world.

4. The Grand Arch:

The central arch is 29.19 meters (95.8 feet) high and 14.62 meters (48 feet) wide, allowing for grand processions and military parades to pass through.

5. Names Engraved on the Arch:

The names of 128 French victories and the names of 660 generals are inscribed on the inner and outer surfaces of the arch.

6. Tomb of the Unknown Soldier:

Beneath the arch lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, paying homage to the unidentified French soldiers who sacrificed their lives during World War I. An eternal flame burns continuously at the tomb.

7. Ceremonial Venue:

The Arc de Triomphe is a significant venue for national ceremonies, particularly on July 14, Bastille Day, when the President of France leads a military parade down the Champs-Élysées.

8. Viewing Platform:

Visitors can climb the 284 steps to reach the viewing platform at the top of the arch, offering panoramic views of Paris, including the Eiffel Tower, the Champs-Élysées, and the Louvre.

9. Memorial for World War I and World War II:

The Arc de Triomphe also serves as a memorial to those who died in the First and Second World Wars. Commemorations and ceremonies are held at the arch on important dates related to these conflicts.

10. Nighttime Illumination:

The Arc de Triomphe is beautifully lit up at night, making it a stunning sight that can be admired from various points throughout the city.

The Arc de Triomphe stands as a powerful symbol of French pride, military history, and national unity, and continues to be a popular tourist attraction and a beloved Parisian landmark.