What were the same about romanticism and transcendentalism?

1. Subjectivity and Individualism: Both Romanticism and Transcendentalism emphasized the importance of individual emotions, feelings, and experiences. They rejected the rationalism and materialism of the Enlightenment period and instead focused on the inner world of the individual.

2. Nature: Nature played a central role in both Romantic and Transcendentalist thought. Both movements saw nature as a source of inspiration, spiritual insight, and moral instruction. Nature was viewed as a divine, living entity, and a reflection of the human soul.

3. Emotion and Intuition: Romanticism and Transcendentalism placed great value on emotion and intuition as sources of knowledge and truth. They believed that the human heart and inner feelings could provide deeper insights into reality than pure reason and logic.

4. Idealism: Both movements had a strong sense of idealism, believing in the perfectibility of human beings and the potential for human progress. They believed that through intuition and connection with nature, individuals could achieve self-realization and moral perfection.

5. Nonconformity: Romantics and Transcendentalists were often nonconformists who rejected societal conventions and norms. They believed that individuals should follow their own inner truth and intuition, even if it went against societal expectations.

6. Importance of the Individual: Romanticism and Transcendentalism emphasized the importance of the individual and the unique perspective each person brings to the world. Both movements celebrated individual expression and creativity.

7. Focus on the Spiritual: Both Romanticism and Transcendentalism placed a strong emphasis on the spiritual dimension of human existence. They believed that the human spirit was capable of transcending the material world and reaching higher levels of consciousness.

8. Rejection of Materialism: Romanticism and Transcendentalism both rejected the excessive materialism and emphasis on wealth and status that they saw in their societies. They instead advocated for a simpler way of life that focused on inner fulfillment and spiritual growth.

9. Influence of Literature: Both movements had a significant impact on literature, producing some of the most influential works of the 19th century. Romantic literature often explored themes of love, nature, and the human experience, while Transcendentalist literature focused on the individual's spiritual journey and connection with nature.