1. Preparing the Grave:
- Before the burial, the cemetery grounds crew ensures that the grave site is accessible despite the snow cover. Depending on the cemetery, they may clear snow using heavy machinery or manual labour.
- Excavating a grave in frozen ground can be challenging. Cemeteries may use special equipment such as backhoes with augers or thaw the ground using steam or hot water to facilitate digging.
2. Casket Lowering Device:
- Due to the frozen ground, traditional methods of lowering the casket may not be possible. Cemeteries may use special equipment, such as a hydraulic lowering device or a tripod system, to gently lower the casket into the grave.
3. Burial Vaults:
- In Maine, burial vaults are often used to protect caskets from the harsh winter conditions. These vaults are made of concrete or heavy-duty plastic and help insulate and seal the casket, preventing water from seeping in.
4. Casket Lining and Blankets:
- To provide additional protection from the cold, caskets may be lined with a waterproof material and covered with blankets before being lowered into the grave.
5. Temporary Covering:
- After the casket is lowered, a temporary covering or tent may be placed over the grave to protect it from snow and wind until the permanent marker or monument can be installed.
6. Memorial Service:
- If the family chooses to have a memorial service outdoors during the winter, they may set up a heated tent or provide hand warmers and blankets to keep mourners comfortable.
7. Delayed Burials:
- In some cases, families may opt to delay burials until the spring or summer months when the ground is easier to work with. This decision depends on personal preference and the cemetery's rules.
8. Cemetery Maintenance:
- Throughout the winter, cemetery grounds crews continue to maintain the grounds by clearing snow, spreading salt or sand on walkways, and ensuring the safety of visitors.
It's worth noting that each cemetery may have its own specific procedures and regulations regarding winter burials, so it's important to consult with the cemetery management for detailed information.
