What was founded in Ethiopia?

The city of Axum, located in northern Ethiopia, is considered the birthplace of Ethiopian civilization. It is one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the 4th millennium BC. Axum grew to prominence as the capital of the Aksumite Empire, one of the most powerful kingdoms of the ancient world. The empire flourished between the 1st and 8th centuries AD and had extensive trading networks throughout the Red Sea region and beyond. Axum is known for its impressive ancient ruins, including stelae, tombs, and palaces, as well as its significant role in the spread of Christianity.