Angola's Standard of Living: Low, with High Poverty and Inequality

The standard of living in Angola is low, characterized by high poverty and inequality.

  • GDP per capita (PPP): $6,100 (2021), well below Sub-Saharan Africa ($4,900) and world ($12,400) averages.
  • Inequality: Gini coefficient 58.6 (2020), among the world's highest.
  • Poverty: ~63% lived on less than $1.90/day (2018), higher than regional (48%) and global (10%) averages.
  • Basic Services: Limited access to healthcare, education, clean water, electricity.

Despite challenges, Angola has made progress: GDP per capita rose over 50% since 2010, poverty rate fell 10 percentage points. However, much remains to be done to improve lives and share growth benefits evenly. Key challenges include weak healthcare (high HIV/AIDS), poor education access, high unemployment/underemployment, and inadequate housing (slums).

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