What are facts about Egypt?

Egypt is a transcontinental country spanning the northeastern corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia, via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by Libya to the west, Sudan to the south, Israel to the northeast and the Palestinian territories of the Gaza Strip and the West Bank to the east. Egypt's location allows it to function as a bridge between Africa, Asia and Europe.

Here are some facts about Egypt:

* Capital: Cairo

* Population: Approximately 102.3 million (2020)

* Official language: Arabic

* Currency: Egyptian pound (EGP)

* Government: Unitary dominant-party presidential republic

* GDP (nominal, 2021): $404.14 billion

* GDP (per capita, 2021): $3,938

* Human Development Index (2020): 0.731 (high)

* Religions: Islam (90%), Christianity (10%)

* Time zone: UTC+02:00 (Eastern European Time)

* Internet TLD: .eg

* Calling code: +20

* National anthem: "Bilady, Bilady, Bilady" (My Country, My Country, My Country)

* National symbol: The Egyptian eagle (also known as the Saladin Eagle)

* National flower: The lotus

* National tree: The date palm

Some additional facts about Egypt:

* Egypt is one of the oldest civilizations in the world, with a history stretching back over 6,000 years.

* The ancient Egyptians built some of the most iconic structures in the world, including the Great Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx and the Karnak Temple Complex.

* Egypt is home to the world's longest river, the Nile, which flows for over 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) through the country.

* Egypt is a major tourist destination, with millions of visitors each year coming to see its ancient monuments and natural wonders.

* The Egyptian economy is largely driven by tourism, agriculture and manufacturing.

* Egypt is a member of the African Union, the Arab League and the United Nations.