Malawi has three distinct climate zones:
1. The Northern Region: This region experiences a tropical wet and dry climate with a rainy season from November to April and a dry season from May to October. Temperatures in the Northern Region can range from 15°C (59°F) to 35°C (95°F), with an average temperature of 25°C (77°F).
2. The Central Region: The Central Region experiences a subtropical highland climate with a rainy season from November to April and a dry season from May to October. Temperatures in the Central Region can range from 10°C (50°F) to 30°C (86°F), with an average temperature of 20°C (68°F).
3. The Southern Region: This region experiences a subtropical lowland climate with a rainy season from November to March and a dry season from April to October. Temperatures in the Southern Region can range from 18°C (64°F) to 38°C (100°F), with an average temperature of 27°C (81°F).
Temperature
The average annual temperature in Malawi is around 24.5°C (76.1°F). Temperatures are generally higher in the Northern and Southern regions, and cooler in the Central Region. The hottest months are October and November, while the coldest months are June and July.
Rainfall
The average annual rainfall in Malawi is around 950 mm (37.4 in). Rainfall is generally higher in the Northern Region, and lower in the Southern Region. The wettest months are January and February, while the driest months are July and August.
Humidity
Humidity is generally high in Malawi, especially during the rainy season. The average annual humidity is around 75%.
Wind
The predominant winds in Malawi are from the southeast. The winds are generally stronger during the rainy season.