What are two important factors account for Saudi influence in world affairs today?

Saudi Arabia is the world's largest exporter of oil, and it has the second-largest proven oil reserves in the world. This gives Saudi Arabia a lot of economic power, which it can use to influence world affairs. For example, Saudi Arabia can use its oil reserves to influence the price of oil, which can have a major impact on the global economy.

2. Religious significance

Saudi Arabia is home to Mecca and Medina, the two holiest cities in Islam. This gives Saudi Arabia a lot of religious significance, and it makes the country a spiritual leader for Muslims around the world. Saudi Arabia uses its religious influence to promote its own political views and to build allies in the Muslim world.