Straddling the Malay Peninsula and northern Borneo, Malaysia blends Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous cultures into a dynamic, upper-middle-income nation.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Capital | Kuala Lumpur (KL) – federal territory; Putrajaya = administrative capital. |
| Population | ~33.5 million (2023 est.) |
| Area | 330,803 km² (127,722 sq mi) – 66th largest. |
| Official Language | Bahasa Malaysia (Malay) |
| Widely Spoken | English (business, tourism), Mandarin, Cantonese, Hokkien, Tamil, Iban, Kadazan-Dusun. |
| Currency | Malaysian Ringgit (MYR / RM) |
| Government | Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. |
| Head of State | Yang di-Pertuan Agong (elected monarch, 5-yr term from 9 Malay sultans). |
| Head of Government | Prime Minister (Anwar Ibrahim since Nov 2022). |
| Independence | 31 Aug 1957 (Merdeka) from UK; Malaysia formed 16 Sep 1963 (+ Sabah, Sarawak, Singapore left 1965). |
| Religions | Islam (official, ~63%), Buddhism (~19%), Christianity (~9%), Hinduism (~6%), others. |
| Economy | GDP ~$430B (2023); upper-middle income. Exports: electronics (semiconductors), palm oil, petroleum, LNG, chemicals. Services 55%, Industry 37%, Ag 8%. |
| Time Zone | Malaysia Time (MYT) = UTC+8 (no DST). |
| Calling Code | +60 |
Malaysia offers stability, diversity, and connectivity—making it a top destination for business, study, and exploration.