No wild elephants exist in Saudi Arabia. Elephants' natural ranges are:
Saudi Arabia's arid climate and lack of suitable habitat (forests, savannas, water sources) make it inhospitable for elephants.
Some zoos, wildlife parks, and tourist attractions in Saudi Arabia (e.g., Riyadh Zoo, private collections) may keep elephants for display or rides. These are imported, non-native animals in managed care—not wild populations.