Historical Heroes
1. Mahatma Gandhi (India): Gandhi is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures of the 20th century. Through his philosophy of nonviolent resistance (satyagraha), he played a crucial role in India's independence from British rule.
2. Nelson Mandela (South Africa): Mandela was a prominent activist and leader in South Africa who fought against apartheid, a system of racial segregation. After spending 27 years in prison, he became the first black president of South Africa and worked to promote reconciliation and equality in the country.
3. B. R. Ambedkar (India): Ambedkar was an Indian social reformer and jurist who championed the rights of Dalits (formerly known as "untouchables"). He was the architect of the Constitution of India and a vocal advocate for social equality and justice.
4. Mohammad Ali Jinnah (Pakistan): Jinnah was a prominent leader of the Pakistan movement and the first Governor-General of Pakistan. He played a key role in the creation of Pakistan as a separate homeland for Muslims in the Indian subcontinent.
5. Aung San Suu Kyi (Myanmar): Suu Kyi is a Burmese politician, activist, and Nobel laureate who has fought for democracy and human rights in Myanmar. Despite being under house arrest for many years, she became a symbol of resistance and was elected as the country's State Counsellor in 2015.
Mythological Heroes
6. Rama (India): Rama is the central character of the Indian epic Ramayana. He is considered an ideal hero, known for his nobility, courage, and devotion to his wife, Sita.
7. Krishna (India): Krishna is a major deity in Hinduism and appears in many stories, including the Mahabharata. He is known for his wisdom, compassion, and role as a divine guide.
8. Mulan (China): Mulan is a legendary Chinese heroine who disguised herself as a man to take her father's place in the army. She is celebrated for her bravery, loyalty, and filial piety.
9. Momotaro (Japan): Momotaro is a Japanese folktale character who was born from a giant peach. He is known for his strength, courage, and the company of his animal companions, including a dog, monkey, and pheasant.
10. Hang Tuah (Malaysia): Hang Tuah is a legendary Malay warrior and admiral. He is remembered as a skilled fighter, loyal servant, and protector of the Malacca Sultanate.