# Travel >> Destinations >> Asia

Human Characteristics of Kyrgyzstan (2021–2023 Data)

IndicatorData
Population~6.7 million (2023 est.)
Ethnic GroupsKyrgyz 73.5%, Uzbek 14.5%, Russian 5.4%, Ukrainian 0.8%, Others (Dungan, Uyghur, Tajik, Turkish) ~5.8%
LanguagesKyrgyz (official, 75%+), Russian (official, lingua franca), Uzbek, others
ReligionMuslim ~90% (mostly Sunni), Russian Orthodox ~7%, Other/None ~3%
Life ExpectancyMale 71, Female 77 (2021)
Literacy Rate99.7% (15+)
Education11 years compulsory; universities in Bishkek, Osh, Jalal-Abad
Employment by SectorAgriculture ~45%, Industry ~20%, Services ~35% (incl. remittances)
Urbanization~37% urban (Bishkek ~1.1M, Osh ~300k)
GDP per Capita (PPP)~$5,500 (2023)
Human Development Index0.692 (Medium, 2021)

Kyrgyzstan is a young, mountainous, remittance-dependent nation with high literacy but structural economic challenges.

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