Australian Address Format: Complete Breakdown with Example

Australian addresses follow a standardized, hierarchical structure (per Australia Post). Getting it right ensures delivery — especially for automation.

Address Components (Bottom-Up Order)

State/Territory Codes

LineComponentRequired?Example
1Recipient NameYesMs. Jane Smith
2Unit/Level/Suite (if applicable)ConditionalUnit 14 / Level 3 / Suite 201
3Street Number + Street NameYes23 William Street
4Suburb / LocalityYesDarlinghurst
5State/Territory AbbreviationYesNSW
6Postcode (4 digits)Yes2010
7Country (for int'l mail)Int'l onlyAUSTRALIA
NSWNew South WalesQLDQueensland
VICVictoriaSASouth Australia
WAWestern AustraliaTASTasmania
ACTAustralian Capital TerritoryNTNorthern Territory

Full Example (Machine-Readable Format)

Ms. Jane Smith
Unit 14, 23 William Street
DARLINGHURST NSW 2010
AUSTRALIA

Critical Rules

  • No punctuation in address lines (no commas, periods).
  • Suburb in CAPS on last line (with state + postcode).
  • Unit before street number: "Unit 14, 23 William Street" not "23 William Street, Unit 14".
  • PO Box: Replace street line with "PO Box 123" / "Locked Bag 456" — suburb/state/postcode same.
  • Rural: "RMB 123" (Roadside Mail Box) or "Care PO" + locality.

Validation Tool

Use Australia Post "Postcode Search" (auspost.com.au) — verifies suburb/postcode/state match. Essential for bulk mail/e-commerce.

Pro tip: For international mail, add "AUSTRALIA" in caps on last line. No "Australia" in address block = returned.

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