Maturity level
A 12-year-old who is responsible, independent, and able to make good decisions is more likely to be able to travel without her parents than a child who is not as mature. Factors to consider include the child's ability to:
* Follow instructions
* Stay safe in new environments
* Make good decisions
* Cope with stress
* Communicate effectively
Independence
A 12-year-old who is able to take care of herself and her belongings is more likely to be able to travel without her parents than a child who is not as independent. Factors to consider include the child's ability to:
* Pack her own bags
* Get dressed and fed
* Keep track of her belongings
* Follow a schedule
* Entertain herself
Purpose of the trip
The purpose of the trip is also an important factor to consider. If the trip is for educational purposes, such as a school trip or a language immersion program, the child may be more likely to be able to travel without her parents. If the trip is for leisure, such as a family vacation, the child may be less likely to be able to travel without her parents.
Other factors to consider
In addition to the factors listed above, there are a number of other factors to consider when making the decision of whether or not a 12-year-old should travel to Australia without her parents. These factors include:
* The length of the trip
* The destination
* The accommodations
* The transportation
* The cost
Ultimately, the decision of whether or not a 12-year-old should travel to Australia without her parents is a personal one that should be made by the child's parents in consultation with the child.