* Minerals: Copper, molybdenum, gold, silver, zinc, lead, aluminum, iron ore, bauxite, gemstones
* Energy sources: Hydropower, natural gas, crude oil
* Forests: Oak, beech, pine, fir, spruce
Agricultural resources
* Crops: Wheat, barley, oats, rye, corn, potatoes, tomatoes, cucumbers, carrots, onions, cabbage, fruits (apples, pears, apricots, peaches, grapes)
* Livestock: Cattle, sheep, goats, hogs, poultry
Other resources
* Scenic beauty: Mountains, valleys, lakes, rivers, hot springs
* Historical sites: Churches, monasteries, fortresses, archaeological sites
* Cultural heritage: Art, music, dance, literature, cuisine