Natural Resources of the Yukon Territory
The Yukon's economy is resource-driven. Key assets:
Minerals
- Gold (historic & active), silver, copper, lead, zinc, tungsten.
Forests
- Softwoods: spruce, pine, fir.
- Hardwoods: birch, poplar.
Water
- Major rivers: Yukon, Peel, Porcupine.
- Lakes: Kluane, Bennett, Tagish.
- Glaciers: vast ice fields (St. Elias Mountains).
Fish & Wildlife
- Salmon, trout, Arctic grayling.
- Caribou, moose, Dall sheep, wolves, grizzly bears.
Energy
- Oil & gas (modest, Eagle Plains basin).
- Coal (anthracite, bituminous).
- Renewables: hydro (major), wind, solar potential.
Mining, tourism, and government services dominate the economy. Sustainable management is a territorial priority.