How Nunavut Changed Canada’s Map (1999)

Creation of Nunavut: Impact on Canada

• Territory added: ~1.9 million km² (730k sq mi) – Canada’s 3rd largest jurisdiction.
• New administrative regions: Kivalliq, Kitikmeot, Qikiqtaaluk.
• Border adjustments: NWT, Manitoba, Saskatchewan ceded land.
• Indigenous self‑governance: Inuit majority, own legislature, control over resources.
• National symbols updated: Flag, coat of arms, official maps now include Nunavut.

Nunavut’s creation (April 1, 1999) recognized Inuit rights and reshaped Canada’s political geography.