1. American Bald Eagle: These majestic birds of prey can often be seen soaring over the Niagara River and the falls. They primarily feed on fish and small mammals, and they nest in the tall trees surrounding the falls.
2. Peregrine Falcon: Another impressive raptor that frequents Niagara Falls is the peregrine falcon. Known for their incredible speed and agility, these falcons hunt small birds and waterfowl, and they nest on the cliffs near the falls.
3. Rock Pigeon: Rock pigeons are common birds that can be found in many urban and natural areas, including Niagara Falls. They are often seen perching on the rocks near the falls and searching for food in the surrounding areas.
4. Canada Goose: These large waterfowl can be spotted in and around Niagara Falls, especially during their seasonal migrations. They graze on grasses, seeds, and aquatic plants, and they nest near bodies of water.
5. Mallard Duck: Another common duck species found in the Niagara Falls area is the mallard. They inhabit ponds, marshes, and rivers, and they primarily feed on aquatic plants, insects, and small fish.
6. American Black Bear: Although not as commonly seen as other wildlife, American black bears can occasionally be encountered in the forests surrounding Niagara Falls. These large mammals are omnivorous, feeding on berries, fruits, nuts, and sometimes fish or small animals.
7. White-Tailed Deer: These graceful ungulates can be found in the woodlands near Niagara Falls. They are herbivorous, primarily grazing on grasses, leaves, and twigs.
8. Raccoons: Raccoons are adaptable animals that inhabit various habitats, including Niagara Falls. They are omnivorous and opportunistic feeders, consuming a wide range of food items.
9. Beavers: Beavers are known for their engineering skills, building dams and lodges to create suitable habitats for themselves. They are present in the Niagara Falls area, where they live in ponds and streams.
10. Skunks: These black-and-white mammals can be found in and around Niagara Falls. Skunks are known for their ability to spray a foul-smelling liquid as a defense mechanism.
11. Snapping Turtle: The snapping turtle is a large freshwater turtle that inhabits rivers and lakes, including the Niagara River. They are carnivorous, feeding on fish, frogs, and other aquatic animals.
12. Rainbow Trout: Rainbow trout are a popular sport fish found in the Niagara River and Lake Erie. They can be caught using a variety of fishing techniques and provide excellent recreational opportunities for anglers.
These are just a few examples of the diverse wildlife that can be found in and around Niagara Falls. The unique ecosystem surrounding the falls attracts a variety of species, making it an area of significant ecological importance and a fascinating place for wildlife enthusiasts to explore.