The archipelago spans 14°–18° North latitude. The capital, Praia (Santiago Island), sits at ~14.9° N, placing it approximately:
The northernmost island (Santo Antão, ~17.2° N) is ~1,900 km (1,180 mi) from the Equator. The southernmost (Brava, ~14.8° N) is ~1,640 km (1,020 mi).
This tropical latitude gives Cape Verde its arid, trade-wind climate—distinct from the humid equatorial zone.