* Guyana is located on the mainland of South America
* Jamaica is an island country located in the Caribbean Sea
Languages
* Guyana's official language is English, there are more than 20 spoken Amerindian languages
* Jamaica's official language is English, Jamaican patois is widely spoken
Ethnic groups:
* Guyana's largest ethnic groups are East Indians (around 40%) and Afro-Guyanese (around 30%)
* Jamaica is predominantly populated by people of African descent, with a minority population of Afro-European and Afro-Asian heritage.
Economies:
* Guyana's economy is based on agriculture, forestry, and mining, especially bauxite, gold and diamonds.
* Jamaica's economy is primarily driven by tourism, mining (bauxite, alumina), agriculture (sugar, bananas) and light manufacturing (electronics, apparel)
Cultural differences
* Guyana is a multi-ethnic, multi-religious society, with a rich cultural heritage influenced by its indigenous Amerindian, European and African roots.
* Jamaica has a strong African influence in its music, dance, food and religious practices, with a vibrant cultural scene known for its reggae music, Rastafarian culture and annual Carnival celebration.